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Hieroglyphic Flash Cards

Hatshepsut 𓄂𓏏𓀼𓏏π“ͺ (Variant)

Let’s read some hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ! Today π“‡π“‡‹π“ˆ–π“‡³ we are going to be looking at a variant of the birth name π“‚‹π“ˆ– of the pharaoh 𓉐𓉻 β€œHatshepsut 𓄂𓏏𓀼𓏏π“ͺ.”

Hatshepsut 𓄂𓏏𓀼𓏏π“ͺ

While Hatshepsut’s full birth name π“‚‹π“ˆ–(π“‡‹π“ π“ˆ–π“ŽΉπ“π“„‚π“€Όπ“π“ͺ) appears frequently in inscriptions π“Ÿπ“›π“₯, many times variants of the name π“‚‹π“ˆ– would appear because her full name was too long – like on the scarab 𓐍π“Šͺ𓂋𓂋𓆣 in the picture! 

A variant is an alternative way to write a word or name π“‚‹π“ˆ– in hieroglyphs π“ŠΉπ“Œƒπ“ͺ! While the different variants would still be pronounced the same, they would be written with alternative symbols that have the same sound values. In the case of the  name π“‚‹π“ˆ– of the pharaoh 𓉐𓉻, they would generally be shortened. 

Let’s take a look at this variant of Hatshepsut’s name: 

𓄂𓏏 – Foremost (h3t)

𓀼𓏏π“ͺ – Noble Women (Ε‘pss-wt)

This variant would just be pronounced as Hatshepsut (as we know her name most commonly), and translate to β€œForemost of the Noble Women.” 

Here is a breakdown of the symbols, as I wrote in my previous post: 

The β€œforepart of lion 𓄂” symbol is an ideogram for the word β€œfront” and β€œforemost.” It is associated with the sound β€œh3t” which would be pronounced like β€œhat.” 

The β€œflat loaf of bread 𓏏” is a uniliteral phonogram used to represent the sound β€œt.” Here it is a phonetic complement, makes the word feminine, or its own sound value. 

The β€œman on a chair with flail 𓀼” symbol has the sound of β€œΕ‘pss” and it can be a determinative/ideogram for β€œnoble.” 

The β€œthree strokes π“ͺ” symbol makes the word plural and has a phonetic value of β€œwt.”

This is my personal photograph and original text. DO NOT repost. 

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